Nutrition

Paraoesophageal abscess

Paraoesophageal abscess

As a veterinarian, I am frequently confronted with complex chest diseases where a thorough diagnosis and prompt treatment determine the prognosis. A typical example is a paraesophageal abscess – a collection of pus in the tissue adjacent to the esophagus. A paraesophageal abscess usually develops as a result of a small perforation of the esophagus, often caused by swallowed foreign bodies (e.g., bones, sticks, fishhooks) or by secondary infections in the mediastinum. Even wood splinters that migrate easily from the throat or tongue can travel caudally along tissue fascia and cause a paraesophageal abscess near the esophagus. We see the interplay of a foreign body, local inflammation, bacterial colonization, and an encapsulated pus-filled cavity relatively frequently in dogs, whereas it is less common in cats.

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Tumorous diseases in guinea pigs

Tumorous diseases in guinea pigs

From a veterinary perspective, we speak of "tumorous diseases in guinea pigs" when tissue proliferates uncontrollably in the body. This can be benign or malignant (cancer). Guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) exhibit a spectrum of tumor types: frequently skin and subcutaneous tumors (e.g., lipomas, trichofolliculomas), relatively often changes in the mammary glands (mammary tumors), as well as diseases of the reproductive tract and lymphatic neoplasms (lymphomas). Clinically, such processes are noticeable through palpable lumps, altered skin surfaces, weight loss, decreased performance, reduced appetite, enlarged lymph nodes, respiratory problems, or nonspecific "age-related complaints." However, tumorous diseases in guinea pigs are easily overlooked because the animals instinctively compensate for impairments for a long time.

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Diseases in Akitas

Diseases in Akitas

The Akita, a noble and imposing dog breed from Japan, is known for its loyalty and strong character. Despite its many positive qualities, Akitas can also be affected by breed-specific diseases. This article will discuss in detail the most common diseases that occur in Akitas, their causes, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches.

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American Bobtail Diseases

American Bobtail Diseases

The American Bobtail is a unique and fascinating cat breed, distinguished by its characteristic tail length and wildcat-like appearance. This breed is popular not only for its exotic looks but also for its charming and affectionate nature. In this comprehensive article, we provide you with all the essential information about the American Bobtail, from its history and origins to care instructions and health tips.

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Cane Corso diseases

Cane Corso diseases

The Cane Corso Italiano is an impressive dog breed, known for its robustness and loyalty. These dogs are characterised by their short, low-maintenance coat and strong build. Like many large dog breeds, the Cane Corso can also suffer from specific health problems. However, a balanced diet and proper care can help to minimise these problems.

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Whippet diseases

Whippet diseases

Whippets are not only known for their speed and elegance, but also for their unique medical characteristics. These specialities result from their specific breeding and conformation, which make them outstanding athletes. In this article, we look at the medical aspects of Whippets to give owners and vets an in-depth understanding.

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Elimination diet for dogs and cats

Elimination diet for dogs and cats

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) often requires targeted nutritional counseling to control clinical symptoms, ensure adequate nutrient intake, and compensate for ongoing nutrient losses. An elimination diet using a hydrolyzed protein source or a single novel protein diet is frequently recommended for IBD patients. This article provides a comprehensive guide to successfully implementing such a diet.

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Maine Coon Diseases

Maine Coon Diseases

The Maine Coon, one of the largest and most charismatic cat breeds in the world, fascinates with its impressive stature, gentle nature, and exceptional intelligence. As breeders of these majestic animals, it is our responsibility not only to promote their physical size and beauty but also to ensure their health and quality of life. In this article, we highlight the most important health aspects that every breeder should consider in order to breed robust and healthy Maine Coon cats.

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Dental problems in guinea pigs

Dental problems in guinea pigs

Guinea pigs are popular pets with specific care and nutritional needs. Their teeth are a key factor in their well-being. Guinea pig teeth grow continuously, requiring special attention to prevent dental problems. This article will discuss in detail the various aspects of guinea pig dental health, potential problems and treatment options, as well as preventative measures.

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