Infections of the lower urinary tract
Bacterial urinary tract infections are often diagnosed in dogs and cats. Although bacterial cystitis in dogs can occur in both sexes and in all age groups, it is observed older than 10 years, especially in castrated females and animals. The antimicrobial means used for treatment have not changed significantly, but concern about increasing antibiotic resistance increases. Careful and responsible handling of antimicrobial drugs is therefore essential. There are new recommendations for which types of bacteriuria should be treated, which antibiotics should be considered as first -line therapy and how long the treatment should take place.¹