Cat diseases

acute liver failure in cats

Acute liver failure in cats

Acute liver failure in cats is an emergency. If your cat suddenly appears severely weak, stops eating, vomits repeatedly, has yellowish mucous membranes, develops bleeding, seems disoriented, or has seizures, you should immediately seek veterinary care. Cats with severe liver disease often deteriorate rapidly within a few hours. Liver and gallbladder diseases in cats must therefore be investigated early because the causes are very diverse and some cases can quickly become critical.

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Actinomycosis in cats

Actinomycosis in cats

Actinomycosis in cats is a rare but serious bacterial infection caused by bacteria of the genus Actinomyces. From a veterinary perspective, it is important to understand that these pathogens do not necessarily come "from the outside." Rather, they are opportunistic bacteria that can normally be found as part of the natural mucosal flora and only cause illness when they penetrate deeper layers through an injury, dental or oral disease, a foreign body, or other tissue trauma.

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Freestyle Libre for Cat with Diabetes

Freestyle Libre for Cat with Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common hormonal diseases in cats. In my daily work as a veterinarian, I regularly see feline patients whose diabetes diagnosis initially causes great uncertainty for their owners. Many wonder how they can reliably monitor their cat's blood sugar without having to constantly take their pet to the vet. This is precisely where the Freestyle Libre feline diabetes monitoring system comes in. This modern system enables continuous monitoring of glucose levels and significantly simplifies the management of the disease for both veterinarians and owners.

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Diseases of the Norwegian Forest Cat

Diseases of the Norwegian Forest Cat

The Norwegian Forest Cat is considered a robust, original cat breed originating from the forests of Scandinavia. Its dense fur, strong musculature, and natural resilience make it a popular family cat. However, even this natural breed has typical hereditary diseases and health risks that every cat owner should be aware of.
In this article, I, as a veterinarian, explain the most common diseases of the Norwegian Forest Cat, discuss diagnosis, treatment and prognosis, and show how you can keep your cat healthy.

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Urinary stones Siam

Urinary stones Siam

Urinary stones in Siamese cats pose a serious health challenge that both dedicated pet owners and aspiring veterinarians should understand. This condition can significantly affect the Siamese cat's urinary tract and requires targeted diagnostics and individually tailored treatment approaches. Below you will find everything you need to know about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for urinary stones in Siamese cats, as well as current research findings.

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Coon's pancreatitis

Coon's pancreatitis

Pancreatitis Coon – Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment & Research Pancreatitis Coon is a serious disease that occurs more frequently in the Maine Coon cat breed. For dedicated pet owners and veterinary students, it is essential to understand the specific characteristics of this disease in this breed. In this comprehensive article, you will learn everything essential about the definition, the

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Diabetes Shorthair

Diabetes Shorthair

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by a disruption in glucose metabolism. In British Shorthairs, diabetes typically manifests as insulin resistance or insulin deficiency. Insulin is the key hormone for regulating blood sugar levels. If it is absent or malfunctioning, blood sugar levels rise, leading to various complications.

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Siamese otitis

Otitis in Siamese cats

The health of our Siamese cats is of utmost importance to us. Especially with specific diseases like otitis in Siamese cats, sound knowledge is essential to recognize symptoms early and take targeted action. In this article, dedicated pet owners and students will learn everything they need to know about the causes, diagnostic procedures, and treatment options for otitis in Siamese cats. This will enable you to ensure the long-term well-being of your feline companions.

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Gastritis in Maine Coon cats

Gastritis in Maine Coon cats

The Maine Coon is one of the most popular cat breeds worldwide, captivating owners with its distinctive appearance and friendly nature. Despite their robust constitution, Maine Coons are susceptible to various illnesses – one of which is gastritis. Gastritis in Maine Coons is becoming increasingly important in veterinary practice, as early detection and appropriate treatment are crucial for the animals' well-being. This comprehensive article provides dedicated pet owners and students with all the essential information about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of gastritis in Maine Coons, supplemented by current research findings and practical FAQs.

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Urinary stones short hair

Urinary stones short hair

Urinary stones are a common urological condition in cats, and they also play a significant role in British Shorthairs. The term "shorthair urinary stones" refers to the formation of mineral deposits in the urinary tract of this breed. For dedicated pet owners and veterinary students, it is essential to understand the specific characteristics of this condition in British Shorthairs. This comprehensive article provides all the important information on causes, symptoms, diagnostic procedures, and treatment options – well-founded, practical, and up-to-date.

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Travel sickness in dogs and cats

Travel sickness in dogs and cats

For many pet owners, the holiday season is a time for anticipation – sun, beach, relaxation. But it's not uncommon for beloved pets to return with more than just pleasant memories. Travel to the Mediterranean region, in particular, carries the risk of infectious diseases, known as travel-related illnesses. These diseases primarily affect dogs, and occasionally cats, and are usually transmitted by parasites such as ticks, mosquitoes, or sandflies.

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Hepatic lipidosis in cats

Hepatic lipidosis in cats

Cats are obligate carnivores and require a protein-rich diet with essential amino acids for their energy metabolism. Even a short period of loss of appetite or hyporexia can lead to metabolic disturbances.1,2 In a negative energy balance, lipase activity in peripheral adipose tissue is stimulated to release fatty acids into the bloodstream. These are taken up by the liver, oxidized, and either incorporated into VLDL (very-low-density lipoproteins) or stored intracellularly as triglycerides.1 In anorexic cats, most triglycerides are stored in liver vacuoles due to limited oxidative capacity and VLDL redistribution.

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Pheochromocytoma in cats

Pheochromocytoma in cats

Pheochromocytoma in cats is a rare but clinically significant condition arising from the chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla or the sympathetic paraganglia. These tumors typically produce excessive amounts of catecholamines such as adrenaline and noradrenaline, which can lead to a variety of symptoms. Although pheochromocytoma in cats is not frequently diagnosed, it is important to recognize this condition because it can have serious consequences if left untreated. The following is a comprehensive summary of the key aspects of pheochromocytoma in cats.

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